Sunday, December 16, 2018
'Culture as an Important Facet of Society\r'
'A familiarity with stunned refinement is as good as dead. Discuss. A society concord to Thomas, L (1995:25) is fixd as ââ¬Å"a throng of mutually interdependent mass who obtain organized in much(prenominal) a substance as to sh be a green assimilation and feeling of unityââ¬Â. In opposite delegacys society consists of battalion, and socialization consists of products that hoi polloi cr tuckere. elaboration according to Giddens (2005:45) refers to ââ¬Å"the pattern of humilitary personnel activity and the symbols, which utilise signifi derrierece to this activityââ¬Â. coating is represented by the art, literature, costumes, customs and traditions of a community.Different floricultures exist in variant parts of the world. The natural environment greatly affects the lifestyle of the sight of that domain, thus shaping their culture. The diversity in the cultures around the world is similarly a chair of the mind baffles of people inhabiting contrasti ng regions of the world. There be some(prenominal) comp wiznts of kind-hearted culture namely; symbols, language, value and impressions, norms, and technology. Symbols be anything that carries a particular beggarlying recognized by people who sh argon a culture. The simplest most free-and-easy things are symbols for examples a wave of the hand send packing be a friendly gesture of hello.However, if not done properly with all the fingers in the honorable position it can be a merciless gesture and a great sign of disrespect. The honking of a car horn is a symbol to grab someones attention to their surroundings. Even something as uncouth as a kiss is a symbol of love and caring. Language is a system of symbols that allows people to eliminate with each other. Language can be terminology or sounds that are spoken or language that are written. For instance some people intrust that dogs communicate with each other through barking, this whitethorn be their own language. set are paganly defined fend forards by which people assess desirability, goodness, and beauty, and that serve as broad guide terms for sociable living. Beliefs are specific statements that people hold to be received. There are several(prenominal) examples of both that can be found by looking at the Christian religion. The Ten Com homodments are a great source. ââ¬Å"You shall pay off no other gods before meââ¬Â, for Christians this statement is both a belief and a value. ââ¬Å"Honor you father and motherââ¬Â is a statement that Christians hold true and also one that they set their standards of living by.The other example of value and beliefs is ââ¬Å"You shall not murderââ¬Â a statement they stand by and live their lives by. Norms are rules and expectations by which a society guides the mien of its members. One example of a norm is not cheating on a test, we all know this is wrong and should not be done at all cost. Technology is cognition that people use to make a wa y of life in their surroundings, which is reflected by material culture an example of this is Plasma TVs you can simply flux these picture perfect TVs anywhere on the wall.It is true to say that no society exists without culture because of the quest facets that culture brings to society which are as follows: The cultural determine of a community give it an identity operator of its own; a community gains a cause and a personality of its own, because of the culture of its people. finishing is dual-lane by the members of a community. It is learned and passed from the older genesiss to the cuttinger ones. For an effectual transfer of culture from one generation to another, it has to be translated into symbols. Language, art and religion serve as the symbolic means of transfer of cultural values in the midst of generations. assimilation is a bond that ties the people of a region or community together; It is that one common bond, which brings the people of a community together . The customs and traditions that the people of a community follow, the festivals they celebrate, the kind of clothing they wear, the pabulum they eat, and most importantly, the cultural values they adhere to, give them together. Culture is seen as a system of brotherly control, wherein people shape their standards and behavior; the cultural values form the founding principles of ones life. They influence ones principles and philosophies of life.They influence ones way of living and thus impact social life. Culture is the Treasury of Knowledge; culture tolerates cognition, which is essential for the fleshly and intellectual existence of man. Birds and animals be founder instinctively with environment. simply man has greater intelligence and learning capacity. With the patron of these, he has been able to adapt him self with environment or modify it to suit his convenience. Culture has made such an adaptation and modification possible and easier by providing man the necessary skills and knowledge.Culture preserves knowledge and helps its transmission from generation to generation through its means that is language helps not save the transmission of knowledge notwithstanding also its preservation, accumulation and diffusion. On the contrary, animals do not have this advantage because culture does not exist at such human level. Culture Defines views; culture defines social situations for us. It not only defines but also conditions and determines what we eat and drink, we wear, when to laugh, weep, sleep, love to like friends with, what work we do, what god we worship, what knowledge we rely upon, what poetry we recite and so on.Culture Defines Attitudes, Values and Goods; attitudes refer to the tendency to feel and work out in certain ways. Values are the broadsheet of goodness or desirability. Goods refer to the attainments, which our values define as worthy. It is the culture, which conditions our attitude towards various issues such as religion, mo rality, marriage, science, family planning, positions and so on. Our values concernsing private etc. are influenced by our culture. Our goals of winning the race, understanding others, attaining salvation, being duteous to elders and teachers, being loyal to husband, being patriotic etc. re all set forth by our culture. We are being socialized on these models. Culture Decides Our Career; whether we should become a politician or a social worker, a doctor, an engineer, a soldier, a farmer, a professor, an indus auditionist; a religious leader and so on is decided by our culture. What career we are likely to pursue is largely decided by our culture. Culture sets limitations on our choice to select different careers. Individuals may develop, modify or oppose the trends of their culture but they always live within its framework. altogether a few can find issuance on the culture.Culture Provides Behavior Pattern; Culture directs and edge the behavior of an psyche. Culture assigns go als and provides means for achieving them. It rewards noble whole kit and punishes the ignoble ones. It assigns him status. We see dream, aspire, work, strive to marry, enjoy according to the cultural expectation. Culture not only contains but also liberates human energy and activities. soldiery and so is a prisoner of his culture. Culture Provides Personality; Culture exercises a great influence on the using of personality. No child can get human qualities in the absence of a cultural environment.Culture prepares man for stem life and provides him the number of living. It is the culture that provides opportunities for the knowledge of personality and sets limits on its growth. As Ruth benedict has pointed out every culture will provide its special type or types of personality. Culture Makes Man a Human Being; It is culture that makes the human, a man, regulates his deal out and prepares him for group life. It provides to him a complete design for living. It teaches him wha t type of food he should take and in what mariner, how he should over himself and behave with his fellows, how he should spill the beans with the people and how he should co-operate or compete with others. An individual abstained from culture is less than human; he is what we abuse feral, man. The individual to be truly human essential participate in cultural stream without it he would have been forced to find his own way, which would mean a loss of energy in consoling his elementary leases. Culture Provides Solution for Complicated Situation; culture provides man with a set of behavior even for complicated situation.It has so thoroughly influenced that practically he does not require any outdoor(a) force to keep himself in conformity with the social requirements. His action becomes automatic. Forming queues when there is rush at the mental reservation window or driving left in the busy streets. In the absence of culture, he should have been baffled even at the simplest situ ations. He need not go through painful trial and error learning to know what food can be taken without poisoning himself and fellow. His culture directs and verge his behavior, limits his goals and measures his reward.His culture gets into his mind and shutters vision so that he sees what is supposed to see in dream what he is expected to dream and hunger for what he is instruct to hunger. Culture Provides Traditional Interpretations to Certain Situation; through culture men gets traditional interpretation for many an(prenominal) situations according to which he determines his behavior. If a cat crosses his way, he postpones his journey. It may however be noted that these traditional interpretation differ from culture to culture. Among some culture owl is regarded as a symbol of wisdom and not a symbol of idiocy.Culture Keeps Social kin Intact; culture has importance not only for man but also for the group. Had there been no culture there would have been no group life. Culture is the design and the prescription for guiding values and ideals. By regulating the behavior of the people and satisfying, the capital drives pertaining to hunger and sex it has been able to maintain group life. Culture has provided a number of checks upon irrational conduct and suggestibility culture aids such as in schooling or scientific training. Lessen the chances that a man will behave irrationally or irresponsibility.The members of group characterized though they be by brain of kind, at once competing. They are held in line by constraints prescribed by culture. Culture Broadens the erupt Looks of the Individual; culture has given a wise vision to individual by providing him a set of rules for co-operation of the individuals. He thinks not only his own self but also of the others. Culture teaches him to think himself a part of the larger whole, it provides him with the concept of family, state, nation and program and make responsible the cooperation and division of labor. Culture Creates New demand; Culture also creates new needs and new drives, for example, thirst for knowledge and arranges for the satisfaction. In conclusion culture and society are co-existent one does not or cannot exist without the other, culture and society may have some common elements but the two are not the same they are not undistinguishable the essential difference is that society is composed of people while culture consists of knowledge, ideas, customs, traditions, folkways, mores, skills, institutions, organizations and artifacts.\r\n'
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