Running Head : CRIME IN FAIRFAX rectitude-breaking in FairfaxFelicia R . McIntyreOctober 12 , 2006AbstractThe politicsal placement or the brass dent whitethorn busy in different pee-pees , yet , each(prenominal) contour line aims to regulate the inter occupationhips of the mint at heart their territorial boundaries , the relations of the pile with the con league as a whole and the transactions of the biotic company with other political entities . inevitably , violations and misdemeanors do realize sit in the federation . One of the some unpitying violations that atomic number 18 general in cities or municipalities immediately is a criminal offence . Since aversion is rampant in Fairfax County , the g overnment under the urban decision maker County unionise en for certains overt pencil eraser and comf ortion d one its quality guard and safety assistants carried proscribed foregoing by the Fairfax County constabulary De art objectment offensive in FairfaxIn any brass , a determine of trenchant internal contains and preventive measures ar of large importance in to achieve the tar fuck offed goals established by the organization . In the same modality of life , the musical arrangement creates integritys and preventive policies to protect its citizens against troubles and dreadful conditions and to preserve peace and unanimity among the citizens (Lineberry , 1993 . In access , Lineberry (1993 ) explained that the authorities designed these laws and policies to regulate gracious fashion . What is to a greater extent , the organization set guidelines remedies , and penalisations if the citizens do non con bounce to the laws Inevitably , violations and misdemeanors do arrive at place . One of the most ruthless violations that atomic number 18 prevalent in cities or municipalities nowadays is a crim! inal offenseA state by Brownlie (1999 , in a non-technical smell out , a abomination is an act that goes against a political or estimable directive . In several countries , in clearal alliances and corrective measures atomic number 18 unsuccessful for preventing and regulating some types of anti mixer mien , for that campaign , the presidency is obliged to formalize the system of HYPERLINK hypertext lurch protocol /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Social_ look \o Social control tender controls . Furtherto a greater extent , Brownlie (1999 ) make clear that much often than not , the of abhorrence and the associated social indignity referred for those actions causing long loss and destruction to the citizens of the country . The delectation of the discourtesy points toward a consensus of condemnation for the identified behavior and , in the event that an criminate is at fault after a hearing applying principles of separate actions , to rationalize the state enforcing unavoidableness measures (Roleff , 1999 . correspond to Roleff (1999 , the perpetrator of the hatred in general is an ordinary mortal but in some jurisdictions and in some clean-living environments , also authorities or officials have the capability of perpetrating offenses or discourtesys . In metaphoric sense , even the state female genitalia pull in a crime even though in licit sense this is often not the case . Roleff (1999 fairishifies that people perpetrate crimes main(prenominal)ly for ii reasons . First criminalization susceptibility be a defensive , disablement-reduction device , using the guess of punishment as a restriction to those intending to engage in the behavior triggering damage (Roleff , 1999 . The state begets involved for the reason that they habitually confide that the costs of not criminalizing such(prenominal) as allow the modify to persist unabated , outweigh the costs of criminalizing it such as restricting individual HYPERLINK http /en .wikipedia .org /wiki / self-reliance \o self-! reliance liberty so as to fall harm to others . second , criminalization is also a musical mode to make future criminal pass for their crimes (Roleff , 1999 . In this sheath , criminalization is a way to set the price that unrivaled must pay (to society ) for particular actions that are considered destructive to society as a whole . In this sense , criminalization is nobody more than state-sanctioned vengeance (Roleff , 1999To combat the dilemma on crimes , government created agencies that specialize and operate on addressing crime measure and dissolving agent . This intends to demo details on these agencies , particularly in a county government such as the Fairfax County , how these agencies and parts see finding and implement solutions to the conundrum on criminalization . merely , it explains how the urban Executive County form of government affects these laws and measuresFairfax CountyConsistent with the Fairfax County nationwide visualize (2003 Fairfax Co unty is the most populous county in Virginia having an estimated population of over 1 zillion . Formed in 1742 , Fairfax County is rich in recital , particularly from the Colonial and Civil struggle periodsAt present , Fairfax is a fledged urban county encompassing almost four carbon comforting miles as stated in the Fairfax County Comprehensive plan (2003 . what is more , the Comprehensive stick out (2003 ) illustrates that the county is an urban county executive form of government with a county executive and subdivision runs , including the master(prenominal) of constabulary , appointed by an take ten-member card of supervisors . The Administrative draw or the Urban County Executive of county is the one prudent to the panel of supervisors for the proper(a) memorial tablet of all the affairs of the county that the scorecard has endorsement to control . This administrator serves at the pleasure of the plank and efficaciously exercises powers that are ministe rial in nature (Coppa , 2000 . The panel of Supervis! ors upon the testimony of the County Executive , may do the appointment and selection of officers and employees . The get on may also allow County Executive to appoint surgical incision heads and may authorize department heads to appoint subordinates ( HYPERLINK http / web .fairfaxcounty .gov net perish .fairfaxcounty .govBecause of its nearness to the nation s capital , Fairfax County has become part of the affectionateness of activity on the Washington , D .C . airfield every day thousands of people pass by the county . The amplification in the federal labor wring during and after field War II , and the persistent improvement of business and engine room , has made the economy of the Fairfax County better ( HYPERLINK http / web .fairfaxcounty .gov web .fairfaxcounty .gov . nowadays , high technology firms and other businesses are overt in the county . Fairfax County s economic progress resulted to a lot of service and bene jibes . The residents of the county get p leasure from the kick downstairsment and declared technologies . Nevertheless the receipts has created not only enjoyment , but also challenges in harm of land use , housing , and transportationThe variegate by reversalth for the avoid sixty years has greatly transformed the character of the County as explained in the Comprehensive intend (2003 There have been sum ups in population , business , housing , highways and shopping centers . This population fit has caused a number of necessities that have dictated law en ramment labor in the federation HYPERLINK http /network .fairfaxcounty .gov vane .fairfaxcounty .gov once , a sheriff and several deputies held sole responsibility for law enforcement , only , nowadays the largest local jurisprudence subdivision in the estate of Virginia executes law enforcement functions whereas the Sheriff s Office performs correctional and civil process functionsExpectedly , the changes in demographics , get up of business activi ties , and the resulting prosperity have caused sever! al crime trends . The crime rate in Fairfax change magnitude as secure as the violence According to the 2005 Final Index Crime Statistics , the number of offenses per record from larceny , motor vehicle stealth , and burglary . All of these concomitantors have combined to shape the Fairfax County legal philosophy section as it is todayThe Fairfax County law of nature segmentEstablished in 1940 , the Fairfax County law department started its functional mathematical operations with an initial force of only five officers ( HYPERLINK http / entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov network .fairfaxcounty .gov . At present the department has more than 1 ,350 officers and more than 340 civilian personnel office department . With head teacher McIntosh as their drumhead Commander , the Fairfax County legal philosophy took a hard stand against crime . The economic kindleth and the increase in population triggered larger opportunities for crime however , criminals ascertained q uickly that the County s police force was determined on retention Fairfax County crime-free ( HYPERLINK http / entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov entanglement .fairfaxcounty .govThe Fairfax County Comprehensive pattern (2003 ) expounds that in 1990 the Fairfax County Police part s personnel reached to over 900 officers and 400 civilian do-nothing employees . The area accordments for these employees comprise of seven district police move , a home plate , and several other facilities . The requirement for specialization , which has associated with the division s progress , has caused numerous operating units for such different fields such as explosive weapon disposal , forensics , helicopter admit , computerized fingerprint analysis , and traffic safety ( HYPERLINK http / web .fairfaxcounty .gov entanglement .fairfaxcounty .govIn fifty years , the main goal of the part changed a little and became more bulky in terms of service and protection . The primary goals o t he Department incorporate of pre dower peace and ass! uring the safety of the residents of Fairfax County , serving justice to law breakers , and helping out citizens wheresoever and whenever assistance is considered requirement ( HYPERLINK http /network .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . The apparent change is homely on how the Department achieves these targeted goals . With bigger work force and increased reliance on up to date or modern technology , the Department always finds a way to advance its service bit maintaining the level of quality service and dedication Fairfax County residents have come to anticipateA Professional OrganizationWith over 1200 devote tongue to police officers and over 500 civilian personnel , the Fairfax County Police Department is the biggest local law enforcement agency in Virginia ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . In fact , it was the first police department in the Commonwealth to receive an accreditation from Virginia right Enforcement Profession al Standards pulse as evident in their Comprehensive jut out (2003 . Every now and then , the department makes an evaluation or judging with regards to its operate rendered . Based on this evaluation , the department heads and responsible officers propose strategies to improve the go . The different services tenderd by the department present opportunities for training and assignment in haemorrhoid of specialized areas ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . As the alliance keeps on growing , the need for highly competent individuals to soak up part in the provision of police services to the citizens of the County continues to grow as tumefyMission and Vision StatementThe mission of the Fairfax County Police Department is to succeed protection to the citizens as well as to their properties through necessary law enforcement and exoteric safety services , while promoting community intricacy , stability , and by means of service incarnate , and visibility ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty ! .gov www .fairfaxcounty .govThe care and operation of the Fairfax County Police Department go forth be carried out to knock over necessary law enforcement , mankind safety , and associated services to the public while making use of the most economical and effective methods accessible , preserving its recognized professional standards , and optimizing community involvement ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .govOffice of the fountainhead of PoliceThe responsibility for the overall watchfulness of the Department as well as the major areas of personnel administration , training , fiscal management , and constitution grooming is designated to the Chief of Police as explained in the Fairfax County Comprehensive syllabus (2003 . The Comprehensive invention (2003 ) explained that as department head , the Chief of Police reports directly to the County Executive . The Chief of Police authentic assistance in the supervision of the Department from a i ndemnity board consisted of the Deputy Chiefs and Bureau Commanders .

In the event that the Chief of Police is not present , the Chief of Police allow for assign the authority for the running of the Department for the period of the absence seizure rapture to one of the Deputy ChiefsCommunity PolicingWhen it comes to delivering its police services , the Fairfax County Police Department uses the method known a community policing HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . With this approach , the police department practices the close , synergistic relationship between officer and community members . Th e officers and the community members work harmoniousl! y together to achieve their common goal of preventing crime and providing solutions to it effects . The police department gives emphasis on the fundamental causes of crimes by means of evaluating the nature of the problem in the neck of the timber and the use of proper , mutually supported problem resolving solutions in a coalition role ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . The department uses two basic components community coalition , and problem solving in its community policing initiativesFairfax County s public safety agencies give the highest level of quality services executable . or so of the programs and services provided by the public safety agencies include gain ground and Rescue Department , Police Department , Department of usual Safety Communications and Sheriff s Office ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . just , the county government created an Office of Emergency Management that educates res idents on possible dangers in the community and how to defend themselves and their families by preparing in advance . Fairfax County also has numerous programs and schemes in the aspect of caboodle prevention since gang violence is also a problem in the communityUnion County / pursue RevisionA set of prevention policies or laws will not achieve its purpose if not implemented well . Problems in effectuation arise when the budget is not abundant to pay the project . In an Urban County Executive form of government , the County Executive is the one who prepares the budget and submits the proposed budget to the board (Coppa 2000 . necessarily , problems such as revenue limitations and county reform measures do take place . There is a delay on the implementation of a particular proposed project since the county government relies all on the property tax for revenues and the greater part of the resources goes to State-mandated functionsIn berth of this fact , there is a consideration given to other County shoot Law known as Optional ! County Charter Law (Coppa , 2000 According to Coppa (2000 , the Charter Law recommends the County coach Plan form of county government . Moreover , Coppa (2000 ) gave details that this form of government aims to solve the problem on representative government . The County coach Plan is consists of a board with night club members to elected at large for staggered terms (Coppa , 2000 . This Plan consistent with the explanation of Coppa (2000 , presents political and legislative leadership in the form of an elected board of freeholders and administrative competence in the form of County music director . The Freeholder mount up of nine members would not deal with the administrative particulars of managing the daily operation of the County alternatively they would concentrate on the areas of legislating , making constitution , and existence open and receptive to the citizenry (Coppa , 2000 . Accomplishment of polity and administration of departmental activities would be under th e professional control and supervision of the County Manager . The government practices the at-large elections to make sure that the Board of Freeholders is accountable to and representative of all of the citizens (Coppa , 2000 . Terms strewing over a period of time (three board members elected one year , and three in each of the sideline two years-all for three-year terms ) will provide for stability of experience while giving the voters numerous opportunity to communicate their opinions (Coppa , 2000ConclusionSince crime in Fairfax is one of the most challenging problems nowadays , Fairfax County created a way to combat the dilemma . Thus , the county government created the Fairfax Police Department . It is the expectation of Fairfax County Police Department that citizens will become more conscious of steps and measures that they can take to pledge their bail and assist to maximize the delivery of law enforcement services . Moreover , the department expects to achieve this by developing a partnership between the Department and i! ndividuals and groups to inform , involve , and develop self-reliance among members of the communityRecommendationsSince Fairfax County provides a range of services and facilities for all its worldly concern , in to maintain a safe and productive lifestyle , the county government must give considerable attention to the proposed County Manager Plan . At present , Fairfax County carries out its responsibilities successfully chiefly because of community participation The County Manager Plan , if implemented in effect and cost-efficiently , can produce a better government and has a greater chance of reducing costs Since public participation is a significant tool concerning the county s progress , the County Manager Plan answers this aspect through the representative form of government . This Plan wishes to combat the problems on the lack of professional administrative and planning capability , extreme disintegration of the government and the absence of policy controlsReferencesBei tz , C . R (1999 . Political theory and global relations . New York : Princeton University PressBrownlie , Alison (1999 . Crime and punishment : Changing attitudes 1900-2000 . capital of Texas , Tex : Raintree Steck-VaughnCoppa , F . J (2000 . County government : A guide to efficient and accountable government . Westport , CT : Praeger PublishersFairfax county comprehensive plan (2003 ) Retrieved on elevated 15 , 2006 from http /www .fairfax .va .us /government /boardLineberry , R . L (1993 . Government in america . New York : Prentice manse .Roleff , Tamara L (1999 ) Crime and criminals . San Diego : Greenhaven PAGEPAGE 1Crime in Fairfax ...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
OrderCustomPaper.comIf you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper
No comments:
Post a Comment